What should I do to check for irregular menstruation? How to treat irregular menstruation?

　　During menstruation, you may experience abdominal pain, leg cramps, breast distension and other uncomfortable feelings. Severe symptoms include dizziness, nausea, and general weakness. These are caused by irregular menstruation. If not treated in time, it may lead to female Early menopause can lead to female infertility in severe cases. Therefore, if irregular menstruation occurs, the first thing to do is to Hospital Only by finding out the cause of irregular menstruation can we better regulate it. The doctor will look for possible causes by asking detailed medical history, so the patient must provide accurate information. Of course, just asking questions cannot accurately determine the cause. So what tests are needed for irregular menstruation?

　　What to check for irregular menstruation

　　1. B-ultrasound examination: reflection Uterus , ovarian and pelvic conditions.

　　2. Cytological examination: check ovarian function and eliminate malignant sexually transmitted diseases Change.

　　3. Biopsy: Determine the nature of the lesion, mostly used for tumor diagnosis.

　　4. Ultrasound examination: Check whether the ovaries have dysplasia, polycystic changes, premature ovarian failure condition, ovary disease It is a major cause of irregular menstruation and must be carefully checked.

　　5. Endocrine measurement: Currently, pituitary gonadotropin, prolactin, and hormones secreted by the ovary, thyroid and adrenal cortex can be measured. clinical Commonly used simple methods to understand ovarian function include vaginal smear, cervical mucus, basal body temperature and endometrial biopsy.

　　6. Six hormone measurements: By drawing blood to check the patient's endocrine levels, you can measure pituitary gonadotropin, prolactin, estrogen, thyroid and adrenal cortex hormones to understand whether the hormone levels are balanced and to provide targeted medication.

　　7. X-ray examination and lipiodol hysterography can understand the condition of the uterine cavity and whether there are submucosal fibroids or polyps. The anteroposterior and lateral views of the sella turcica can be used to determine whether there is a pituitary tumor.

　　8. Hysteroscopy or laparoscopy: observe the lesions of the uterine cavity and pelvic organs.

　　9. Conduct liver, kidney function and blood system tests as appropriate. Chromosome testing is done if necessary.

　　10、Pelvic examination To initially understand whether there are malformations, tumors or inflammation in the reproductive organs.

　　How to treat irregular menstruation with 3 recommended recipes

　　1. Stir-fried shepherd’s purse with motherwort

　　Ingredients: 3 grams of fresh motherwort, 30 grams of fresh shepherd's purse, appropriate amount of vegetable oil.

　　Method: Wash and cut fresh motherwort and fresh shepherd's purse. Put the iron pot on a high fire, pour in vegetable oil to heat, add fresh motherwort and fresh shepherd's purse and stir-fry until cooked.

　　Efficacy: Motherwort has the functions of promoting blood circulation, breaking blood, and regulating menstruation.； Shepherd's purse contains shepherd's purse acid, which can shorten the bleeding and coagulation time, thereby achieving the purpose of stopping bleeding. It is suitable for blood stasis type. Menorrhagia Especially effective.

　　2. Roast lamb with Angelica sinensis

　　Ingredients: 500 grams of mutton, 15 grams each of Angelica sinensis and Rehmannia glutinosa, 10 grams of dried ginger, a little each of soy sauce, salt, white sugar and rice wine.

　　Method: Wash the mutton, cut it into pieces, put it in a casserole, then add angelica root, raw rehmannia root, dried ginger, soy sauce, salt, sugar, rice wine, and water, and cook until the meat is tender.

　　Efficacy: Warming and replenishing deficiency, replenishing qi and blood； It is suitable for patients with heavy menstrual flow, light color and weak texture, dull complexion, fatigue, shortness of breath, laziness, pale tongue and weak pulse caused by qi deficiency.

　　3. Black-bone chicken soup

　　Ingredients: 1 black-bone chicken, 9 grams each of angelica, astragalus, and poria, a little salt.

　　Method: Wash the black-bone chicken, remove the impurities, put the angelica, astragalus, and poria into the belly of the chicken and sew with thread, put it in a casserole and cook, remove the medicinal residue, add salt and meat and drink the soup, and drink it in 23 times. Take 1 dose per day before menstruation, 35 times in a row.

　　Efficacy: Strengthen the spleen and nourish the heart, replenish qi and nourish the blood； It is suitable for symptoms such as oligomenorrhea, light menstruation, dizziness, palpitations, sallow complexion, lower abdominal pain, light red tongue, thin pulse and other symptoms caused by insufficient Qi and blood.

　　Precautions for menstrual period conditioning

　　1. Keep a happy spirit and avoid mental stimulation and mood swings. During the menstrual period, some women may experience lower abdominal distension, backache, breast pain, mild diarrhea, fatigue, lethargy, emotional instability, irritability or depression, etc. This is normal and there is no need to be overly nervous.

　　2. Pay attention to hygiene and prevent infection. Pay attention to the hygiene and cleanliness of the external genitalia. Keep warm and avoid cold stimulation. Avoid burnout. People with heavy menstrual bleeding should avoid eating brown sugar.

　　3. Prevent excessive dieting, quit smoking and limit alcohol consumption, pay attention to your diet structure, eat more lean meats, cereals, dark green leafy vegetables and calcium-rich foods. It is not advisable to overeat raw or cold foods. Keep your mood comfortable, strengthen exercise and improve your physical fitness.

　　4. Pay attention to the underwear to be soft, cotton, with good ventilation and breathability. Wash and change the underwear frequently. The changed underwear should be placed in the sun to dry.

　　5. It is not advisable to eat irritating foods such as cold, sour and spicy foods. Drink more boiled water to keep the stool smooth. People with blood heat should eat more fresh fruits and vegetables before menstruation and avoid onions, garlic, leeks and other things that stimulate fire transport. People with Qi and blood deficiency must usually increase their nutrition, such as milk, eggs, soy milk, liver, spinach, pork, chicken, mutton, etc. They should not eat raw or cold fruits.

　　6. How to treat irregular menstruation? If you have long-term irregular menstruation, you should pay attention to dietary adjustments, such as drinking more black fungus and red date tea, strong tea and brown sugar drinks, hawthorn and brown sugar drinks, etc. If the symptoms still do not improve, it is recommended to go to the hospital for examination in time to clarify the cause so that early and targeted treatment can be carried out according to the doctor's advice. (Reference website: People’s Health Network)